Grades & quality
What a Coffee
Grade Really Means.
Physical grade describes bean size, shape and density. It does not by itself guarantee cup quality, which is assessed separately through green inspection and cupping.
Kenya
The Kenyan
Grading System.
Kenyan coffee is separated by screen size and density during dry milling. AA is not automatically a better cup than AB from the same lot.
| Grade | Screen | Physical characteristics | Quality notes | Typical use | Price position | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| E (Elephant) | Above screen 18 | Very large, often joined peaberry-type beans separated during milling | Small volume grade. Cup quality must be evaluated separately from size. | Specialty lots and display lots | Premium, limited availability | Get current price |
| AA | Screen 17–18 | Large, dense flat beans | Grade describes bean size and density, not guaranteed cup quality. | Specialty and premium commercial roasting | Premium | Get current price |
| AB | Screen 15–16 | Medium flat beans; the largest volume grade in Kenya | Frequently cups at the same level as AA from the same lot. | Specialty and commercial roasting, blending | Premium / commercial | Get current price |
| PB (Peaberry) | Rounded single beans | A single rounded bean forms instead of two flat halves | A natural occurrence; roasts differently due to bean shape. | Single origin and specialty lots | Specialty-dependent | Get current price |
| C | Below screen 15 | Smaller flat beans | Lower screen size; cup quality varies by lot. | Commercial blending | Commercial | Get current price |
| TT | Light beans separated from AA and AB by density | Lower density beans removed during gravity separation | Physically lighter beans; evaluated on a lot-by-lot basis. | Commercial blending | Commercial | Get current price |
| T | Smallest fractions and broken beans | Small, broken and chipped beans | Lowest physical grade in the Kenyan system. | Industrial and local processing | Value | Get current price |
Indicative commercial positioning only. Final quotation depends on volume, specification, destination and market conditions.
Uganda
Ugandan Robusta
Screen Sizes.
Ugandan grading is a separate system from Kenya's and should not be combined with it. Robusta is traded primarily on screen size.
| Grade | Screen | Physical characteristics | Quality notes | Typical use | Price position | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Robusta Screen 18 | Screen 18 | Largest Robusta screen | Screen size reflects bean size only. | Premium espresso blending | Premium within Robusta | Get current price |
| Robusta Screen 15 | Screen 15 | Medium screen, high volume grade | Widely traded commercial specification. | Commercial roasting and blending | Commercial | Get current price |
| Robusta Screen 12 | Screen 12 | Smaller screen | Typically used where bean size is less critical. | Instant coffee and industrial processing | Value | Get current price |
Ethiopia
Ethiopian
Specifications.
Ethiopian export grading is confirmed against the current official standard for each lot rather than published here as a fixed table. Specifications are shared with your quotation.
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Tell us the origin profile and volume you are considering and we will confirm the current grade specification and availability.
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